Arch Pain

There are multiple ligaments in the foot, some of which are in the arch or connected to anatomy in the arch of the foot. When a sprain occurs, this can cause tenderness, pain, swelling, and bruising. The most severe sprains may make it hard to put weight on the foot. Sprains that affect the midfoot are usually due to a collision, sports-related fall or an isolated twist of this area of the foot. For example, it can occur in ballet dancers, snowboarders and people involved in competitive diving.

Posterior tibial tendon dysfunction is a relatively common issue affecting the ankle and foot. This condition is characterized by this tendon becoming torn or inflamed. This tendon attaches to the bones under the foot and extends to the calf muscle. Its primary function is to hold up the arch. A fall or similar acute injury can cause tearing inflammation in this tendon. It is relatively common in people who play high-impact sports. It can cause pain and sometimes make it hard to put weight on the affected foot.

Cavus foot describes a condition where a person’s arch is very high. This puts excess stress on the heel and ball of the foot when someone is standing or walking. This issue may be seen in people with certain medical conditions, such as spina bifida, muscular dystrophy, or a neurologic disorder. It may cause foot instability, pain, hammertoes, and calluses on several areas of the foot. In some cases, people who have this condition also develop a drop foot.